FinObservatory

Cross-border banking exposure / Myanmar

What the world’s banks lend to Myanmar

The funding view: cross-border claims of BIS-reporting banks on Myanmar, from the locational statistics (LBS, by lender residence), with the consolidated claims by bank nationality (CBS) alongside. BIS-reporting banks held $3.07B of cross-border claims on Myanmar in Q4 2025, up from $21M when the series begins in Q4 1977.

$3.07B
LBS cross-border claims
Q4 2025, all reporters
−$1.94B
Change since 2019
−38.7% vs Q4 2019
$4.52B
LBS liabilities to Myanmar
Q4 2025, banks’ funding from
$1.49B
CBS international claims
Q4 2025, nationality basis

Cross-border claims on Myanmar, Q4 1977Q4 2025

LBS cross-border claims of all reporting banks on Myanmar, in USD billions, quarterly. The GFC and COVID quarters are shaded. This is the residence view, where a claim counts by where the lending bank sits, so a claim on Myanmar booked from any reporting jurisdiction is included.

Hover for daily values

Source: BIS Locational Banking Statistics (WS_LBS_D_PUB), BIS Data Portal (data.bis.org). Selection: cross-border claims (measure C), all reporting countries (5A) vs Myanmar as counterparty, all instruments, all currencies, all counterparty sectors, quarterly, amounts outstanding. License: free with “Source: BIS” attribution. Values shown in USD billions; raw BIS unit is USD millions. Methodology

Consolidated claims by bank nationality

CBS international claims on Myanmar in Q4 2025, broken out by the nationality of the lending banks (where the parent is headquartered, worldwide-consolidated, immediate-counterparty basis). The top 5 reporting banking systems shown account for $710M of the $1.49B consolidated total. This is a different measure from the residence-based claims above and is not additive with them.

Bank nationalityInternational claims
JPN Japan$680M
FRA France$20M
ITA Italy$5M
AUS Australia$2M
GBR United Kingdom$2M

Source: BIS Consolidated Banking Statistics (WS_CBS_PUB), BIS Data Portal (data.bis.org). Selection: international claims (measure I, domestic banks 4B, immediate-counterparty basis F), individual reporting banking system by nationality vs Myanmar as counterparty, latest quarter, amounts outstanding. License: free with “Source: BIS” attribution. CBS carries claims only; it has no liabilities measure by design. Methodology

Back to the cross-border overview, or Myanmar’s full financial profile on its country page. See the methodology for LBS versus CBS and the exact selections.