FinObservatory

Cross-border banking exposure / France

What the world’s banks lend to France

The funding view: cross-border claims of BIS-reporting banks on France, from the locational statistics (LBS, by lender residence), with the consolidated claims by bank nationality (CBS) alongside. BIS-reporting banks held $2.87T of cross-border claims on France in Q4 2025, up from $34.79B when the series begins in Q4 1977.

$2.87T
LBS cross-border claims
Q4 2025, all reporters
+$973.64B
Change since 2019
+51.2% vs Q4 2019
$2.03T
LBS liabilities to France
Q4 2025, banks’ funding from
$1.66T
CBS international claims
Q4 2025, nationality basis

Cross-border claims on France, Q4 1977Q4 2025

LBS cross-border claims of all reporting banks on France, in USD trillions, quarterly. The GFC and COVID quarters are shaded. This is the residence view, where a claim counts by where the lending bank sits, so a claim on France booked from any reporting jurisdiction is included.

Hover for daily values

Source: BIS Locational Banking Statistics (WS_LBS_D_PUB), BIS Data Portal (data.bis.org). Selection: cross-border claims (measure C), all reporting countries (5A) vs France as counterparty, all instruments, all currencies, all counterparty sectors, quarterly, amounts outstanding. License: free with “Source: BIS” attribution. Values shown in USD trillions; raw BIS unit is USD millions. Methodology

Consolidated claims by bank nationality

CBS international claims on France in Q4 2025, broken out by the nationality of the lending banks (where the parent is headquartered, worldwide-consolidated, immediate-counterparty basis). The top 5 reporting banking systems shown account for $1.01T of the $1.66T consolidated total. This is a different measure from the residence-based claims above and is not additive with them.

Bank nationalityInternational claims
GBR United Kingdom$283.50B
DEU Germany$237.92B
JPN Japan$173.08B
FRA France$159.40B
USA United States$158.00B

Source: BIS Consolidated Banking Statistics (WS_CBS_PUB), BIS Data Portal (data.bis.org). Selection: international claims (measure I, domestic banks 4B, immediate-counterparty basis F), individual reporting banking system by nationality vs France as counterparty, latest quarter, amounts outstanding. License: free with “Source: BIS” attribution. CBS carries claims only; it has no liabilities measure by design. Methodology

Back to the cross-border overview, or France’s full financial profile on its country page. See the methodology for LBS versus CBS and the exact selections.