FinObservatory

Cross-border banking exposure / Russia

What the world’s banks lend to Russia

The funding view: cross-border claims of BIS-reporting banks on Russia, from the locational statistics (LBS, by lender residence), with the consolidated claims by bank nationality (CBS) alongside. BIS-reporting banks held $38.99B of cross-border claims on Russia in Q4 2025, up from $47.18B when the series begins in Q4 1993.

$38.99B
LBS cross-border claims
Q4 2025, all reporters
−$59.12B
Change since 2019
−60.3% vs Q4 2019
$298.90B
LBS liabilities to Russia
Q4 2025, banks’ funding from
$17.07B
CBS international claims
Q4 2025, nationality basis

Cross-border claims on Russia, Q4 1993Q4 2025

LBS cross-border claims of all reporting banks on Russia, in USD billions, quarterly. The GFC and COVID quarters are shaded. This is the residence view, where a claim counts by where the lending bank sits, so a claim on Russia booked from any reporting jurisdiction is included.

Hover for daily values

Source: BIS Locational Banking Statistics (WS_LBS_D_PUB), BIS Data Portal (data.bis.org). Selection: cross-border claims (measure C), all reporting countries (5A) vs Russia as counterparty, all instruments, all currencies, all counterparty sectors, quarterly, amounts outstanding. License: free with “Source: BIS” attribution. Values shown in USD billions; raw BIS unit is USD millions. Methodology

Consolidated claims by bank nationality

CBS international claims on Russia in Q4 2025, broken out by the nationality of the lending banks (where the parent is headquartered, worldwide-consolidated, immediate-counterparty basis). The top 5 reporting banking systems shown account for $11.69B of the $17.07B consolidated total. This is a different measure from the residence-based claims above and is not additive with them.

Bank nationalityInternational claims
USA United States$4.79B
FRA France$3.11B
JPN Japan$2.51B
CHE Switzerland$698M
KOR Korea$582M

Source: BIS Consolidated Banking Statistics (WS_CBS_PUB), BIS Data Portal (data.bis.org). Selection: international claims (measure I, domestic banks 4B, immediate-counterparty basis F), individual reporting banking system by nationality vs Russia as counterparty, latest quarter, amounts outstanding. License: free with “Source: BIS” attribution. CBS carries claims only; it has no liabilities measure by design. Methodology

Back to the cross-border overview, or Russia’s full financial profile on its country page. See the methodology for LBS versus CBS and the exact selections.