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FinObservatory

Cross-border banking exposure / Marshall Islands

What the world’s banks lend to Marshall Islands

The funding view: cross-border claims of BIS-reporting banks on Marshall Islands, from the locational statistics (LBS, by lender residence), with the consolidated claims by bank nationality (CBS) alongside. BIS-reporting banks held $26.24B of cross-border claims on Marshall Islands in Q4 2025, from $19M when the series begins in Q4 2000.

$26.24B
LBS cross-border claims
Q4 2025, all reporters
−$13.12B
Change since 2019
−33.3% vs Q4 2019
$34.82B
LBS liabilities to Marshall Islands
Q4 2025, banks’ funding from
$31.40B
CBS international claims
Q4 2025, nationality basis

Cross-border claims on Marshall Islands, Q4 2000Q4 2025

LBS cross-border claims of all reporting banks on Marshall Islands, in USD billions, quarterly. The GFC and COVID quarters are shaded. This is the residence view, where a claim counts by where the lending bank sits, so a claim on Marshall Islands booked from any reporting jurisdiction is included.

Hover for daily values

Source: BIS Locational Banking Statistics (WS_LBS_D_PUB), BIS Data Portal (data.bis.org). Selection: cross-border claims (measure C), all reporting countries (5A) vs Marshall Islands as counterparty, all instruments, all currencies, all counterparty sectors, quarterly, amounts outstanding. License: free with “Source: BIS” attribution. Values shown in USD billions; raw BIS unit is USD millions. Methodology

Consolidated claims by bank nationality

CBS international claims on Marshall Islands in Q4 2025, broken out by the nationality of the lending banks (where the parent is headquartered, worldwide-consolidated, immediate-counterparty basis). The top 5 reporting banking systems shown account for $7.84B of the $31.40B consolidated total. This is a different measure from the residence-based claims above and is not additive with them.

Bank nationalityInternational claims
CHE Switzerland$3.80B
FRA France$2.93B
TUR Türkiye$443M
GBR United Kingdom$409M
ESP Spain$265M

Source: BIS Consolidated Banking Statistics (WS_CBS_PUB), BIS Data Portal (data.bis.org). Selection: international claims (measure I, domestic banks 4B, immediate-counterparty basis F), individual reporting banking system by nationality vs Marshall Islands as counterparty, latest quarter, amounts outstanding. License: free with “Source: BIS” attribution. CBS carries claims only; it has no liabilities measure by design. Methodology

Back to the cross-border overview, or Marshall Islands’s full financial profile on its country page. See the methodology for LBS versus CBS and the exact selections.