FinObservatory

Deposit market structure / AR

Arkansas

Branch-office deposits reported to the FDIC Summary of Deposits survey by institutions operating in Arkansas, June 30 of each survey year, 19942025. Dollar figures are the survey’s thousands-of-USD unit displayed as $B/$T.

$107.12B
Deposits
June 30, 2025
1,290
Branch offices
June 30, 2025
110
Institutions
with in-state branches
538
Statewide deposit HHI
unconcentrated (2010 HMG bands)

Deposits, 19942025

Office-assigned deposits at branches in Arkansas went from $25.23B in 1994 to $107.12B in 2025, nominal.

Deposits
$0K$50B$100B$150B19942000201020202025

Source: FDIC Summary of Deposits FDIC Summary of Deposits, June 30 of each survey year, 1994-2025. State-level aggregate of branch rows. Methodology

Branches and institutions

The branch network in Arkansas peaked at 1,513 offices in 2008; the 2025 survey counts 1,290. The institution count moved from 276 (1994) to 110 (2025).

Branch officesInstitutions with in-state branches
05001k1.5k2k19942000201020202025

Source: FDIC Summary of Deposits FDIC Summary of Deposits, June 30 of each survey year, 1994-2025. Methodology

Deposit concentration (HHI)

Statewide institution-share HHI: the sum of squared percent shares of each institution’s in-state deposits, 0–10,000. The shaded bands are the agencies’ 2010 Horizontal Merger Guidelines classification (section 5.3): unconcentrated below 1,500, moderately concentrated 1,500–2,500, highly concentrated above 2,500. The dashed line marks the 2023 Merger Guidelines threshold, under which markets with an HHI above 1,800 are highly concentrated (Guideline 1). Arkansas’s HHI is 538 in 2025 (unconcentrated on the 2010 bands), against 123 in 1994 and a span peak of 574 in 2020. A statewide HHI is descriptive: merger review defines banking markets locally, not by state.

Statewide deposit HHI
01,0002,0003,0001,800 (2023 MG)19942000201020202025

Source: FDIC Summary of Deposits | DOJ & FTC, Horizontal Merger Guidelines (2010), section 5.3 | DOJ & FTC, Merger Guidelines (2023), Guideline 1 HHI computed from FDIC Summary of Deposits branch rows, June 30 of each survey year, 1994-2025. Methodology

Largest institutions by in-state deposits, 2025

Branch rows grouped by FDIC certificate; names as reported to the survey. Share is of all SOD deposits booked in Arkansas that year, the same shares the statewide HHI squares and sums.

#InstitutionDepositsShareBranches
1Arvest Bank cert 8728$14.20B13.25%97
2Bank OZK cert 110$12.49B11.66%77
3Simmons Bank cert 3890$9.21B8.60%68
4First Security Bank cert 5633$6.55B6.12%78
5Bank of America, National Association cert 3510$5.65B5.27%16
6Centennial Bank cert 11241$5.29B4.94%77
7Regions Bank cert 12368$4.48B4.18%55
8First Community Bank cert 34533$2.39B2.23%29
9Cadence Bank cert 11813$2.14B2.00%38
10Southern Bancorp Bank cert 1528$1.91B1.78%35

Source: FDIC Summary of Deposits FDIC Summary of Deposits, June 30, 2025. Deposits are office-assigned; an institution's internal allocation practices shape where its balances appear. Methodology

County concentration extremes, 2025

The most and least concentrated of Arkansas’s 75 counties in the survey, by county-level deposit HHI. A county served by a single institution sits at the 10,000 ceiling by construction; thin county markets are the norm outside metros.

Most concentrated

CountyHHIInst.Branches
Perry1000011
Calhoun773622
Cleveland705322
Dallas608134
Yell597339

Least concentrated

CountyHHIInst.Branches
Craighead8572452
Garland12241445
Saline12601639
Lonoke12711329
Pope14711024

Source: FDIC Summary of Deposits FDIC Summary of Deposits, June 30, 2025. County HHIs use institution shares of summed branch deposits within the county. Methodology

Back to the national overview, or see the methodology for the survey definition, the HHI construction, and the office-assignment caveat.