FinObservatory

Housing cycles / CAN

Canada

Real residential property prices, BIS index, 1970 to 2026-Q1. The index is rebased to 2010 = 100 for Canada alone, so its level says nothing next to another country’s. Growth and drawdown are comparable across countries; the level is not.

-6.8%
Real prices, year on year
2026-Q1; nominal -4.8%
-29.3%
Off its own real peak
peak 2022-Q1
-29.3%
Deepest real drawdown
trough 2026-Q1, within the observed sample
1970
Index starts
225 quarters to 2026-Q1

Real house price index, annual

Annual means of the quarterly real index. A year is plotted only if all four of its quarters are present, so a partial year is dropped rather than averaged over whatever is present.

050100150197019801990200020102020Real index, 2010 = 100 (Canada base)

Source: BIS residential property prices (selected series) Latest real quarter 2026-Q1 = 140.4; highest observed real quarter 2022-Q1 = 198.6. Methodology

Banking crises

Laeven-Valencia records no systemic banking crisis for Canada. There is no event study on this page, and this country enters none of the cross-country medians on the index. Its deepest observed real drawdown is -29.3%, into 2026-Q1. Absence from the chronology is the chronology’s judgement, not proof that no crisis happened.

Limits of this page. The drawdown figures are conditional on the sample: Canada’s index begins in 1970, so a peak before then is invisible and the deepest drawdown is the deepest observedone. The crisis dating is Laeven-Valencia’s, not this repo’s. Nothing here is a causal claim. See the methodology for the full list.