FinObservatory

Cross-border claims / IRL

Ireland

The banks located here, whoever owns them, held $696.78B of cross-border claims outstanding in Q4 2025: 1.52% of the world total that quarter, the 15th largest of the reporting systems active in it. Its series in the BIS locational statistics runs from Q4 1977 to Q4 2025.

$696.78B
Claims outstanding
Q4 2025, 15th largest
−39.8%
Against its own peak
peak $1.16T, Q2 2008
−39%
Change since Q1 2008
from $1.14T
93
Counterparty countries
98.0% of its book is named

Claims outstanding, Q4 1977Q4 2025

Total cross-border claims of the banks located here, USD trillions, quarterly. Nominal dollars: movements mix changes in positions with changes in the dollar value of non-dollar books, and this BIS cut carries no adjusted-change series to separate them.

Hover for daily values

Source: BIS Locational Banking Statistics (WS_LBS_D_PUB), BIS Data Portal (data.bis.org). Selection: cross-border claims (measure C, amounts outstanding), reporting country IRL vs all counterparties (5J), quarterly, 1977-Q4 to 2025-Q4. License:free with “Source: BIS” attribution. Methodology

Who these banks lend to

Every counterparty country BIS publishes for this system in Q4 2025: 93 of them, $682.64B in total, which is 98.0% of its published all-countries total. The five largest counterparties are 74% of the named book. 45 of the 93 borrowers are themselves reporting systems in this dataset and link through to their own book; the other 48 appear here only as borrowers.

#CounterpartyClaimsShare of named bookQ1 2008Change
1FRA France$166.77B24.4%$44.13B+278%
2GBR United Kingdom$138.85B20.3%$358.08B−61%
3DEU Germany$83.55B12.2%$77.31B+8%
4USA United States$60.16B8.8%$149.11B−60%
5NLD Netherlands$55.66B8.2%$47.55B+17%
6LUX Luxembourg$30.55B4.5%$7.04B+334%
7ITA Italy$26.62B3.9%$142.33B−81%
8ESP Spain$24.57B3.6%$74.73B−67%
9BEL Belgium$17.31B2.5%$16.78B+3%
10DNK Denmark$9.09B1.3%$14.22B−36%
11CHE Switzerland$8.04B1.2%$12.15B−34%
12FIN Finland$6.75B1.0%$4.45B+52%
13SWE Sweden$5.98B0.9%$7.42B−19%
14LTU Lithuania$5.17B0.8%$330M+1466%
15POL Poland$5.04B0.7%$10.21B−51%
16CAN Canada$4.47B0.7%$16.77B−73%
17NOR Norway$3.24B0.5%$3.67B−12%
18CYM Cayman Islands$2.71B0.4%$27.93B−90%
19CZE Czechia$2.65B0.4%$2.53B+5%
20AUT Austria$2.52B0.4%$9.09B−72%
21JEY Jersey$2.44B0.4%$7.58B−68%
22GRC Greece$2.02B0.3%$13.51B−85%
23PRT Portugal$2.01B0.3%$8.81B−77%
24SAU Saudi Arabia$1.58B0.2%$134M+1080%
25HUN Hungary$1.43B0.2%$6.82B−79%
26AUS Australia$1.38B0.2%$15.68B−91%
27JPN Japan$1.33B0.2%$19.00B−93%
28ARE United Arab Emirates$1.26B0.2%$742M+70%
29ROU Romania$954M0.1%$1.83B−48%
30TUR Türkiye$928M0.1%$1.03B−10%
31SGP Singapore$756M0.1%$1.36B−45%
32SVK Slovakia$716M0.1%$387M+85%
33MEX Mexico$698M0.1%$597M+17%
34QAT Qatar$681M0.1%$247M+176%
35IMN Isle of Man$503M0.1%$856M−41%
36GGY Guernsey$407M0.1%$354M+15%
37KOR Korea$370M0.1%$3.51B−89%
38ISR Israel$343M0.1%$126M+172%
39ZAF South Africa$306M0.0%$673M−54%
40NZL New Zealand$306M0.0%$412M−26%
41HKG Hong Kong SAR$295M0.0%$118M+150%
42BHS The Bahamas$208M0.0%$158M+31%
43BMU Bermuda$201M0.0%$1.03B−80%
44CYP Cyprus$197M0.0%$536M−63%
45MLT Malta$191M0.0%$1.15B−83%
46CHN China$136M0.0%$26M+424%
47KAZ Kazakhstan$127M0.0%$104M+22%
48LIE Liechtenstein$108M0.0%$17M+536%
49IND India$105M0.0%$1.10B−90%
50GEO Georgia$95M0.0%$4M+2278%
51ISL Iceland$89M0.0%$2.12B−96%
52PAN Panama$85M0.0%$11M+672%
53BRA Brazil$74M0.0%$146M−49%
54CHL Chile$73M0.0%$428M−83%
55SVN Slovenia$70M0.0%$2.18B−97%
56DOM Dominican Republic$69M0.0%$1M+6765%
57MUS Mauritius$60M0.0%$269M−78%
58THA Thailand$55M0.0%$5M+997%
59SRB Serbia$48M0.0%n/an/a
60EST Estonia$31M0.0%$90M−66%
61KEN Kenya$28M0.0%$45M−37%
62BHR Bahrain$21M0.0%$290M−93%
63LVA Latvia$19M0.0%$504M−96%
64MAR Morocco$19M0.0%$53M−64%
65IDN Indonesia$19M0.0%$31M−39%
66VNM Vietnam$18M0.0%$98M−81%
67PER Peru$17M0.0%$41M−60%
68KWT Kuwait$14M0.0%$260M−95%
69MYS Malaysia$9M0.0%$75M−87%
70NGA Nigeria$6M0.0%$503M−99%
71TUN Tunisia$6M0.0%$202M−97%
72RUS Russia$4M0.0%$3.81B−100%
73BGR Bulgaria$4M0.0%$210M−98%
74JAM Jamaica$4M0.0%$68M−94%
75TZA Tanzania$3M0.0%n/an/a
76HRV Croatia$2M0.0%$2.06B−100%
77OMN Oman$1M0.0%$38M−97%
78PHL Philippines$1M0.0%$582M−100%
79PAK Pakistan$1M0.0%$17M−94%
80UKR Ukraine$0.83M0.0%$578M−100%
81TWN Chinese Taipei$0.63M0.0%$25M−97%
82AND Andorra$0.59M0.0%$1M−41%
83UGA Uganda$0.54M0.0%n/an/a
84PNG Papua New Guinea$0.48M0.0%n/an/a
85BWA Botswana$0.38M0.0%n/an/a
86ARG Argentina$0.36M0.0%$481M−100%
87NAM Namibia$0.35M0.0%$8M−96%
88ETH Ethiopia$0.34M0.0%n/an/a
89COL Colombia$0.31M0.0%$84M−100%
90EGY Egypt$0.28M0.0%$58M−100%
91CRI Costa Rica$0.28M0.0%n/an/a
92BRB Barbados$0.27M0.0%$77M−100%
93JOR Jordan$0.15M0.0%n/an/a

Source: BIS Locational Banking Statistics (WS_LBS_D_PUB), BIS Data Portal (data.bis.org). Selection: cross-border claims (measure C), reporting country IRL vs each individual counterparty country, 2025-Q4, with the same cell at 2008-Q1 where it exists. License:free with “Source: BIS” attribution. Shares are of the sum of this reporter's named counterparty cells, not of its published total, because the two differ. Change is in the nominal USD stock and is not a flow. n/a means the cell does not exist at the earlier date, which is not the same as zero. Methodology

These are residence figures, so this page covers every bank booking here, foreign-owned subsidiaries and branches included, and excludes the foreign books of banks headquartered here but booking abroad. For the other side of the ledger, how much the world’s banks lend to this economy, see its counterparty page. The methodology gives the exact BIS selection behind every figure here.